Monday 22 November 2021

10. 1st Corinthians - for the lovers

After Proverbs I felt the urge to return to the epistles - not sure why, but I'm glad I did

1. The letter starts with glad greetings from Paul and Soshenes, who ask the Corinthian church to be united in Christ and to remember that the foolish message of the cross is God's true and saving wisdom
2. Paul reminds his readers that he did not arrive among them with words of great eloquence, but preached only the crucified Lord - God's wisdom which few can understand


3. Faith is built upon the firm foundation of Jesus Christ, so even if shoddy building materials are used and faith crumbles a bit, it cannot fail entirely
4. As an apostle, I (Paul) don't care about people judging or trying to glorify me, judgement should be left to God and glory given to God only
5. We Christians cannot judge the world (God's job), but we should expect high standards within our close Christian family and confront wrongdoing there
6. If Christians in your Corinthian fellowship have to resort to outside authority to make judgement on a dispute, then both sides have already lost the case, because you should be true and faithful in your relationships
7. Always be faithful to your heart, remember that life is fleeting and love worth pursuing
8. It's good that you understand eating meat from idolatrous sources won't harm you spiritually, but remember not everyone gets it, so think about the example you set when you eat that stuff in public
9. I (Paul) claim the right to be called an apostle and could therefore receive the financial support of the church as other apostles do, but I choose not to take advantage of this so that I can be flexible in my ministry
10. Try to live by your convictions, but when temptation is too much and you fail remember the story of God's people in the wilderness, how they failed again and again and yet were saved
11. When it comes to worshipping together; be consistent in the traditions you follow, and remember that the Lord's supper is a time to remember the death of Jesus, not an opportunity for some to stuff their faces!
12. The spiritual gifts of Christians work together as part of a greater whole, like a human body, so there should be no hierarchy because all parts are valuable and needed - in fact we should take special care of the fragile bits!
13. Of all the spiritual gifts the greatest is love, for it never fails
14. The ambitious Christian should seek to be a prophet because prophecy speaks of God, building up the faithful and convicting the unbeliever
15. If as Christians we believe that Jesus died, was buried and rose from the grave, then we should be able to say with confidence that death is not the end
16. I (Paul) hope to see you soon, and send you my love and prayers, as well as greetings from all of your Christian brothers and sisters here in Ephesus and in the Asian province xx

The approach I'm using of condensing each chapter into a single sentence is particularly interesting when it comes to some of the 'challenging' teaching of Paul. For example, chapter 14 contains the instruction that "the women should be quiet during the [church] meeting", a text which has been used in many Christian traditions to silence women entirely, causing much pain and disagreement. I believe that Paul loved God, loved Jesus and loved his fellow Christians - men and women. But first and foremost in his letters he wanted to share the Good News of Jesus Christ. So it is the use of prophecy which is the highlight of my sentence drawn from chapter 14, because I feel that is at the heart of everything Paul is saying in this chapter, even though a lot of his word count seems to be concerned with praying in tongues and church order.

There is so much sweetness in Paul's teaching and ministry which I feel gets lost when we put his words under a microscope and scrutinise them closely. The way he names so many people in his greetings at the beginning and end of the letter speak of a man who was loving and loved. The way that he takes the time to write his own name in his own hand when he signs off the letter transcribed for him shows a deep desire to connect with and care for the people he's writing to - he really loves them - and that's why I signed off my condensed version with a couple of kisses. Paul's well known words about love in chapter 13 aren't just lovely poetry that's nice for weddings, he really meant it! And he sets us a high standard for Christian love

Friday 5 November 2021

9. Proverbs - promoting rather than recording true wisdom

After slogging through the book of Numbers I wanted a bit of light relief, so I turned next to the book of Proverbs. After establishing the person behind the book (Solomon), Proverbs launches straight in with some beautiful imagery and language. It is imagined as a father-son conversation, but is also rich in female characters; a mother's teaching is like a beautiful adornment to be worn (1:8-9), and wisdom is personified as a woman who shouts above the crowds and taunts the folks who ignore her (1:20-32). The writer seems to be somewhat obsessed with marital fidelity; wisdom is compared to a beautiful woman, a mother and a good wife, whereas following the crowd is often likened to a casual fling or an adulterous affair with a seductive woman.

1. Young people tend to follow their own desires instead of listening to the call of wisdom, and end up in trouble as a result
2. Wisdom and knowledge from elders will guide you to the right path, beware of novelty
3. God's wisdom leads to goodness, if you don't listen for God's guidance things will go badly
4. Listen to your father; seek wisdom and don't follow wicked people, or you'll end up in a bad place
5. Following wisdom is comparable to remaining faithful to your wife rather than chasing after other women, which is a path to ruin
6. Try not to get yourself into a mess, but if you do then don't rest until you've got yourself back out of it again
7. Don't listen to unfaithful people
8. The paths of wisdom and of foolishness are easy to tell apart and to follow; wisdom's path comes from God and leads to life
9. Both wisdom and folly invite us to join them; those who respond to wisdom's call are humble listeners, those who follow folly, listen only to themselves



10. Wisdom and the fear of God are the way to goodness, while wicked selfishness leads to ruin (a list of popular proverbs)
11. Generosity and honesty benefit all and are appreciated, but greed and untrustworthy behaviour create bad feeling and will leave you lonely and despised
12. The wise can be guided, but fools only ever follow their own path and it leads to their destruction
13. Discipline and diligence are ways of wisdom, while selfishness and laziness are the choices of fools
14. Wise people make good life choices - seeking and obeying God is always a wise choice
15. Be careful of the words you listen to and the words you speak, both wisdom and folly can be heard clearly if you listen
16. God guides those who are righteous, patient, humble and wise, but proud people who plot always for their own gain, will not find God's saving love in hard times
17. Quarrels, gossip, unfair criticism and lies can spread far and cause great harm, the wise keep quiet
18. Faith and good relationships can sustain and protect a person, but selfish and foolish people who do not value these things have no refuge in times of trouble
19. Kindness and good relationships are worth more than wealth of all the rich idiots, who rage against God and the world
20. Drive out dishonesty, gossip, laziness and disrespect because God hates these things, and destroys those who practice them
21. Kindness, generosity and righteousness will have longer lasting effects than treachery, greed and laziness because God is in the former, but destroys the latter
22. Wisdom, trust in God and mercy all go together - you should build your life with these rather than wealth
23. Try your hardest to avoid addictive behaviours and substances, let yourself be led and disciplined by trustworthy people
24. If you seek goodness, don't worry about what wicked and lazy people are getting up to, their doom will find them in time
25. Try to make sensible choices
26. Don't listen to idiots or look for trouble
27. Seek good relationships with your family, neighbours and colleagues and you will be well rewarded
28. Those who are righteous and will listen to instruction live fruitful lives that bless others and themselves
29. Uncontrolled clamour is the mark of the wicked and of fools, the wise are meekly disciplined and seek instruction from God
30. A man (named as Agur) declares that no humans are truly wise and only God's word can be trusted, his declaration is followed by lists of various wise observations attributed to him
31. Some final wisdom from King Lemuel's Mum who teaches him to value a good woman, but warns him not to give his heart to an untrustworthy woman or to impair his judgement with strong drink

Some of the chapters don't have a discernable theme but just seem to be a collection of random sayings grouped together, so I had to choose a theme from among them to try and reflect the main 'headlines' of the chapter, rather than something that encompassed the whole thing - of course this means that my bible condensing project is entirely at odds with the book of Proverbs which is intended as a gathering of wise sayings from various sources rather than a single coherent work! However, as the sayings quickly seem to become rather repetitive and predictable trying to get an overall sense of them didn't feel like time entirely wasted. By chapter 22 it really feels that the author is scraping the bottom of the barrel for more 'wise sayings' and descends into trite truisms, rather than anything that seems actually wise. Also there is a constant suggestion that good things will come to you if you're a good person - which doesn't fit the stories of faith you find in the bible but sounds more like they way most people wish that life worked out. I would suggest that a saying which seems wise cannot be isolated from it's context or the person speaking it - that would just be cleverness which is something else entirely. So while I don't think many of the sayings stand up on their own, I did feel that there was a thread of wisdom running through the book of Proverbs in that it promotes good relationships (with God and people), and in the observation that a persons choices will both decide and reveal the kind of person they become

49. John's Gospel - questions for the journey

Every autumn since starting this project I've turned to a gospel account, and the only one that now remains is John. As is my habit, I&#...